As treacherous winter storms paralyze the mobility of so many Americans across the country to safely navigate to a physical workplace, a more practical idea is being driven home. That idea is Telecommuting. Besides boosting productivity amidst the snarls and tie-ups of snow bound traffic, telecommuting could play a major role in America's energy future. Just look at the numbers.
Telecommuting could reduce Gulf oil imports by 24 to 48%, reduce
greenhouse gases by up to 67 million metric tons a year, and save as
much as 7.5 trillion gallons of gasoline each year. These findings are
based on research conducted by Kate Lister and Tom Harnish from
Undress4Success.com. "It's clear that as nation we can and should make
the road less traveled the way to work," says Lister.
Thirty-three million American's could work from home. If they did, the
U.S. could make major cuts in oil dependency and significantly reduce
global warming.
These findings, just released by telework
researchers, Kate Lister and Tom Harnish, are based on a synthesis of
data from EPA, DOT, and 7 other recent sources. They found that
telework could reduce Gulf oil imports by 24 to 48%, reduce greenhouse
gases by up to 67 million metric tons a year, and save as much as 7.5
trillion gallons of gasoline each year—a savings $110 million a day.
The
findings have been reviewed by the top authorities on the subject
including: Jack Nilles, the "father of telework", Jack Heacock
Co-Founder of the Telework Coalition; Diane O'Grady, President of the
Mid-Atlantic Telework Coalition; Nick Ramfos, Director of
Washington-based Commuter Connections; Lauren Olsen, The Telework
Exchange; and Bob Fortier, President of the Canadian Telework
Association.
Research
shows that 40% (almost half) of the U.S. workforce hold jobs that are
suitable for telework. If they were allowed to work from home these
teleworkers would collectively avoid 154 trillion miles of driving and
save $25 trillion in fuel purchases, even accounting for mileage for
errands formerly accomplished driving to or from work.
Wasted
time would also be slashed. By avoiding wasteful commutes, workers
would accumulate the equivalent of 5 workweeks of free time a year.
Already
12 million employees and another 16 million self-employed people work
at home at least one day a month. Collectively, these home-based
workers now save the equivalent of 24% of Gulf oil imports and avoid
producing 33 million metric tons greenhouse gases a year.
Employers are warming to the idea and the number of
telecommuters has increased by 39% since 2002, and 10% in the last
year. Telework offers employers access to a larger talent pool, helps
them recruit and retain good people, offers business continuity in the
event of disaster, and reduces real estate costs. One company Lister
and Harnish interviewed reported that telework has allowed them to
eliminate a million square feet of office space.
Government
support for the work-from-home model is picking up steam as well.
Although not widely known, all federal agencies are required to promote
telework to the maximum extent possible. Legislation dating back to
1995 provides financial support for work at home programs. In August
2007 the House of Representatives approved The Telework Enhancement Act
which calls for stricter enforcement of earlier telework mandates. In
December the Senate passed an energy bill, H.R. 6, which includes a
provision that would require the Small Business Administration (SBA) to
develop educational materials on the benefits of telecommuting.
Additional telework legislation is pending in both the House and the
Senate.